Instagram has surpassed 3 billion monthly active users, reaching one of the biggest milestones in its history and placing the service alongside Facebook and WhatsApp at the top of Meta’s global portfolio.
A Decade of Expansion
The platform’s rise has been steady and unusually consistent. In 2013 Instagram counted around 130 million monthly users. Within a year it had doubled to 250 million, then rose to 400 million in 2015 and 545 million in 2016. By 2017 the app had attracted 800 million people, and in 2018 it passed 1.06 billion. That figure kept climbing: 1.25 billion in 2019, 1.49 billion in 2020, 1.76 billion in 2021, and just over 2 billion in 2022. Growth slowed slightly to 2.14 billion in 2023 and 2.27 billion in 2024, before accelerating sharply to 3 billion in 2025.
Business and Product Drivers
Meta, then known as Facebook, acquired Instagram in 2012 for $1 billion, a deal that initially raised questions because the app had little revenue and limited reach. Since then, Instagram has become central to Meta’s business. Analysts estimate it will generate more than half of Meta’s advertising revenue in the United States this year.
The strongest growth has come from short-form video, direct messaging, and recommendation-based feeds. Reels, launched in 2020, positioned Instagram against TikTok and YouTube Shorts. Algorithmic recommendations have also boosted activity, though they have sparked frustration among users who prefer content from friends over suggested clips.
Upcoming Adjustments for Users
Meta is now testing new controls that will allow people to fine-tune recommendations. Early prototypes show users being able to add or remove topic categories, changing which Reels or suggested posts they see. The navigation bar will also be updated to place direct messaging at the center of the experience, with the upload button moved elsewhere. These adjustments reflect Instagram’s shift toward private interaction and discovery, rather than its origins as a photo feed.
Policy and Regulation Pressures
Growth has not come without scrutiny. In April 2024 Meta stopped reporting quarterly active user numbers for each app and began focusing instead on overall engagement across its platforms. The company said in July that 3.48 billion people use its family of services daily. At the same time, regulators have continued to examine Meta’s acquisitions of WhatsApp and Instagram. A U.S. antitrust trial has revealed internal discussions showing concern inside Meta that Instagram’s popularity was eroding Facebook’s position.
The company has also faced pressure on child safety. In 2024 Instagram introduced new privacy defaults, making all accounts for under-18 users private unless changed manually. The update was aimed at building safer digital spaces for younger people while meeting regulatory expectations.
Meta’s Balancing Act
Instagram now joins Facebook and WhatsApp in exceeding 3 billion monthly users, but its cultural weight is different. Instagram has become the most influential of Meta’s apps among younger people, while Facebook continues to lose ground with that audience. The uneven momentum has forced Meta to maintain balance: supporting Instagram’s expansion while trying to revive interest in its original network.
With steady user growth over more than a decade and new tools shaping how people interact with content, Instagram has become one of the pillars of Meta’s global reach, as well as a key driver of its future strategy.
| Quarter Year | MAU (Instagram) |
|---|---|
| Q3 2013 | 130 Million |
| Q3 2014 | 250 Million |
| Q3 2015 | 400 Million |
| Q3 2016 | 545 Million |
| Q3 2017 | 800 Million |
| Q3 2018 | 1060 Million |
| Q3 2019 | 1255 Million |
| Q3 2020 | 1490 Million |
| Q3 2021 | 1765 Million |
| Q3 2022 | 2010 Million |
| Q3 2023 | 2145 Million |
| Q3 2024 | 2270 Million |
| Q3 2025 | 3000 Million |
Notes: This post was edited/created using GenAI tools.
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